What a Template File Is and How it Can Help

⚠️Are you tired of someone opening your carefully formatted company letterhead document, forgetting to save a copy of it to their computer or folder, then adding their own text all over your template and saving those changes? (Full confession: I have been that someone!)

💡 Why this matters
If you’ve ever spent time perfecting a Word document only to watch it get overwritten, reformatted, or permanently damaged—this post will save you frustration.

One solution: instead of uploading a regular Word (“.docx”) file into the shared folder, put in a Word template (“.dotx”) file.

Image showing difference between MS Word doc icon and template icon

🗂️ Think of a template like a preprinted form

The icon for a template file gives a clue to its main feature: instead of a single page, the icon suggests a pad of paper—in this case, a pad of pre‑printed documents. Think of a medical office and the pre‑printed patient information form, when the receptionist tears off the top one and hands it to you to fill out.

Image of an MS Word template icon

In our example, instead of a form, it is your carefully formatted company letterhead document.

A template file, when properly opened, opens a copy of itself as a regular Word doc (usually named Document1) instead of opening the file.

Image of an MS Word document saved as Document1

Any changes made to Document1 will not appear in the original .dotx file. Your template remains pristine.

🛠️Template File Creation

1. Create your document in Word.

It could be a form to capture information or the standard format for sharing a meeting agenda; whatever document you repeatedly use.

Image of a sample MS Word template file

2. Save the file.

The default when saving is “.docx.” Click on “.docx” and select “Word Template (*.dotx)” from the menu.

Image of an MS Word "Save this file" dialog box
Image of an MS Word "File name" dialog box

3. Save.

Your template is now protected.

Image of a sample MS Word template file name

📂Opening a Template File

1. Template File on Your Computer

If the template file is in your computer, double‑click and a copy will open as a regular Word document.

2. Template File on SharePoint

If the file is on SharePoint, a double‑click will open a read‑only version in the online version of Word. Instead, instruct the user to right‑click on the template file > Open > Open in app.

Image of an MS Word open file dropdown menu

3. Open Your Document

A copy will open as a regular Word document.

✏️Editing a Template File

1. Edit a File on Your Computer

a. Open

To edit a template file located on your computer, right click on the template file and select “Open.”

Image of an MS Word dropdown menu to open a file

b. Edit

Edit your document as needed.

c. Save

Save your document.

2. Edit a File on SharePoint

a. Open

If the template file is on SharePoint, left‑click once, left‑click on the down arrow next to “Edit Document,” and select “Open in Desktop.”

Image of an MS Word dropdown to Open in Desktop

b. Edit

Edit the document as needed.

c. Save

Save your document.

Of course, this will not prevent your coworkers from messing up your template, but it might help.

PRO TIP: Whenever I put a template file in a shared folder, I assume someone will unintentionally alter it, so I always add a subfolder containing a clean copy.

📌 Template File Quick Reference

  • Use .dotx to protect formatting

  • Always open templates correctly on SharePoint

  • Assume shared files will get altered

  • Keep a clean backup copy

So you’ve created your template—now what?

Perhaps you’ve never thought of making any kind of template and don’t know where to start. Contact PAI Consulting for help with all your document needs!

From Word documents to complex publications,

PAI Consulting has you covered.

Get Expert Editing Help



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